In this module you will work in small groups to integrate advanced mathematical, computational and data science tools with key questions and issues from contemporary scientific, societal and technological applications. You will broaden your understanding of scientific questions relating to technological and societal challenges and the relevance of modern mathematical modelling to their solution.
In this module you will develop an interdisciplinary perspective to mathematical modelling and its potential and limitations for addressing key societal and technological challenges relating to environment and sustainability. Your learning will follow a three-stage cycle of colloquia, followed by group work, followed by sharing your work with the class. Contemporary, expert-led colloquia will address state of the art issues from environmental science, healthcare, ecology and renewable energy. Each colloquium will be followed by break out-sessions with you working in small groups, with guidance from the module leader and classroom assistants to further your understanding of mathematical modelling and scientific computing. Finally, you will present findings from the group work back to peers for discussion. Each of these three stages will be repeated three times to extend your knowledge of the underlying science and the relevant mathematical, data scientific and computational approaches. You will also gain important experience of planning and carrying out interdisciplinary research projects, scientific communication, and working in groups.
INTENDED LEARNING OUTCOMES (ILOs) (see assessment section below for how ILOs will be assessed)
On successful completion of this module, you should be able to:
Module Specific Skills and Knowledge:
1 Apply and develop mathematical skills to model and analyse natural and technological phenomena;
2 Abstract key issues in engineering, health, environmental and life sciences into mathematical concepts, and develop an appreciation of the strengths and limitations of mathematical modelling, scientific computing and an interdisciplinary approach for addressing said issues;
Discipline Specific Skills and Knowledge:
3 Collect data;
4 Understand and develop sophisticated models for processes in healthcare, renewable energy, ecological and social systems, and apply said models to the design of sustainable systems;
Personal and Key Transferable / Employment Skills and Knowledge:
5 Engage in interdisciplinary group work;
6 Communicate to specialists and non-specialists both orally and in written form.
SYLLABUS PLAN - summary of the structure and academic content of the module
The syllabus is developed around three colloquia. These colloquia are delivered by experts from the engineering, health, environmental and life sciences. The exact details of each colloquium may vary from year to year because one key aim is to address contemporary issues using modern mathematical modelling, scientific computing and data science tools. These colloquia will be representative of the scope of the engineering, health, environmental and life sciences and so will include colloquia from ecology; healthcare; renewable energy and environmental sciences. To emphasise the interdisciplinary nature of the module, the focus of the colloquia will be on key scientific, societal or technological challenges. Each colloquia will then be followed by a lecture on mathematical and computational approaches to the challenges, which you will explore throughout the subsequent group work activity.
The learning and teaching will follow a 3-week cycle. Sample themes for purposes of illustration:
Weeks 1 – 3: Theme A. Optimal decision making for the energy economy:
To make renewable energy technologies cost-competitive and secure energy provision for consumers, efficiencies in the chain from generation, to distribution, to consumption have to be managed and optimised. This might be, e.g., at the level of the wind turbine, the electrical grid or smart efficient appliances within the internet of things. You will explore different routes of management and optimisation towards more sustainable energy. [1 hour colloquium, 2 hour lecture, 8 hours supported group work, 1 hour presentations and discussion].
Weeks 4 – 6. Theme B. Social and Ecological systems:
Individual opinions on various societal challenges are formed within social networks. Opinions spread and can heavily influence how communities develop solutions for these challenges. Also, the outcome of an individual's decisions will depend on the decisions of others. Depending on the circumstances, this can lead to either competitive or cooperative behaviours. Similarly, competitive and cooperative behaviours emerge in ecology as a result of natural selection. You will develop an understanding of simple mathematical models (e.g., agent-based models/ game theoretic models) and apply these to understand and simulate social network behaviours and/ or cooperation and competition in an ecological setting. [1 hour colloquium, 2 hour lecture, 8 hours supported group work, 1 hours presentations and discussion].
Weeks 7 - 9: Theme C. Infectious diseases:
The spread of infectious diseases is influenced by various intrinsic and extrinsic factors related to the host, the pathogen and the mode of transmission. For example, transmission pattern may vary dramatically between different diseases depending on whether they are vector-borne, such as malaria or dengue, airborne, such as influenza or SARS-CoV-2, or transmitted through sexual contact, such as HIV. Similarly, susceptibility and virulence can also vary substantially between individual hosts and diseases. You will explore simple mathematical models of disease transmission and explore fundamental concepts in infectious disease epidemiology. [1 hour colloquium, 2 hour lecture, 8 hours supported group work, 1 hour presentations and discussion].
Weeks 10 & 11: Wrap-up
To reflect on the themes and consolidate advanced mathematical modelling and scientific computing skills. [3 hours of academic support per week].